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Bulgarian Orthodox Church

The Bulgarian Orthodox Church is one of the oldest autocephalous Orthodox churches in the world. The first Christians to arrive in Bulgaria were Greeks, and the church was initially under the jurisdiction of the Patriarchate of Constantinople, however, as Bulgaria grew in power and influence, the church began to seek its own autocephaly. In 927, the Patriarch of Constantinople granted the Bulgarian Orthodox Church its autocephaly. The Bulgarian Orthodox Church played an important role in the development of Bulgarian culture and society. The church established schools and monasteries throughout Bulgaria, and it played a key role in the preservation of Bulgarian culture during the Ottoman period. The church also played a leading role in the Bulgarian national revival of the 19th century. The church is a member of the World Council of Churches and the Conference of European Churches.

Church Officials
Name
Tenure
Central and Western Europe, Diocese of
Dorostol and Cherven, Diocese of
Lovech, Diocese of
Nevrokop, Diocese of
Pleven, Diocese of
Plodiv, Diocese of
Ruse, Diocese of
Sofia, Diocese of - see Patriarchs of Bulgaria
Stara Zagora, Diocese of
Silven, Diocese of
Varna, Diocese of
Veliko Tarnovo, Diocese of
Metropolitan Bishops of Tarnovo
►Metropolitanate under the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople 1393
Jeremiah 1394–1401 ••••
Ignatius  1437–39 ••••
Gerasim  1467 ••••
Pankratius  1474 ••••
NN 1544–45 ••••
Joachim  1556–61 ••••
Arseny  1565–73 ••••
Dionysius I 1590–95 Rali-Palaiologos
Jeremiah  1606 ••••
Gabriel 1611–26 ••••
Macarius (1) 1626–39 ••••
NN 1639 ••••
Macarius (2) 1639–46 ••••
Dionysius II 1646–50 ••••
Cyrill (Cyril III, Patr of Constantinople ) 1650 Spanos
Anthimus I 1653 ••••
Dionysius III  1654 ••••
Gerasim II 1671–73 Kakavelas
Ezekiel  1673–78 ••••
Parthenius I  1681 ••••
Athanasius  1687–89 ••••
Joseph I 1692 ••••
Theodosius  1697 ••••
Jacob  1697 ••••
Dionysius IV  1708–09 ••••
Joseph II  1714–22 ••••
Nicephorus (1) 1722–32 ••••
Gerasim III 1732 ••••
Nicephorus (2) 1732–39 ••••
Anthimus II 1739–48 ••••
Theophilus  1751–61 ••••
Parthenius II  1763 ••••
Callinicus  1770–91 ••••
Matei (1)   1792–96 ••••
Philotheus 1797–1800 ••••
Matei (2) 1800–02 ••••
Daniel   1802–05 ••••
Macarius II 1805–16 ••••
Joanikios 1817–21 ••••
Ilarion I (1) 1821–27 ••••
Constantine, Patr of Constantinople 1827–31 ••••
Ilarion I (2) 1821–27 ••••
Panaret 1838–40 ••••
Neofit  (1) 1840–46 ••••
Athanasius  1846–48 ••••
Neofit (2) 1848–57 ••••
Gregory 1858–71 ••••
Ilarion II 1872–75† Makariopolski
►Vacant 1875–84
►To Bulgarian Orthodox Church 1878
Kliment (PM of Bulgaria) 1884–1901† Drumev
Anfim 1901–14 Konchev
Joseph 1914–18 Bakordzhiev
Philip 1920–35 Penchev
Sophronii 1935–61 Chavdaro
Metropolitan Bishops of Veliko Tarnovo
►City renamed Veliko Tarnovo 1965
Stefan (1) 1962–92 Staikov
Stefan (2) 1993 Staikov
Gregory
1994–; *1950
Stefanov
Vidin, Diocese of
Vratsa, Diocese of
USA, Canada, and Australia, Diocese of

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