Judaism
Judaism
is one of the world's oldest monotheistic religions, tracing
its roots back over 3,500 years. It encompasses a rich tapestry
of religious, cultural, and ethical traditions that are deeply
rooted in the history and scriptures of the Jewish people.
The central text of Judaism is the Torah, comprising the first
five books of the Hebrew Bible, which includes the foundational
principles and commandments revealed to Moses on Mount Sinai.
Jewish religious practices are characterised by rituals, prayers,
and observance of the Sabbath, and the faith places a strong
emphasis on ethical conduct, justice, and the pursuit of knowledge.
Jews gather for communal worship in synagogues, and the preservation
of a distinct cultural identity, shaped by a history of dispersion
and diaspora, is a significant aspect of Jewish life. Today,
Judaism is practised by over 15 million people worldwide,
with the largest populations in Israel and the United States.
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