King George III of Great
Britain was nicknamed 'Farmer George' by satirists, who mocked his
preoccupation with farming and other practical matters. At the time,
writers and caricaturists seized on this to poke fun at his interest
in what they considered plain and unroyal concerns—such as cultivation,
manufacturing, and the natural sciences—rather than the more
refined world of art. The nickname also served as a quiet criticism
of his son, the Prince of Wales, whose taste for extravagance stood
in stark contrast to his father’s thrift. In later years, after
George regained his health following a troubling period of illness,
public opinion softened, and the name once used to mock him came to
reflect a certain fondness.