Amazon
Ads |
(–c. 612)
Biographical
A Virgin, Florentia, was from a family of displaced Hispano-Romans who migrated from Carthagena to Seville, c. 560. Her parent were Severianus and Turtur(?), and she was the sister of three Spanish archbishops: St Isidore, St Leander and St Fulgentius. Florentina was born about the middle of the sixth century, being younger than her brother Leander, but older than Isidore, who succeeded Leander as archbishop of Seville. Before his elevation to the episcopal dignity, Leander had been a monk, and it was through his influence that Florentina embraced the ascetic life. She associated with herself a number of virgins, who also desired to forsake the world, and formed them into a religious community. Later sources declare their residence to have been the convent of S. Maria de Valle near Ecija (Astigis), of which city her brother Fulgentius was bishop. In any case, it is certain that she had consecrated herself to God before the year 600, as her brother Leander, who died either in the year 600 or 601, wrote for her guidance an extant work dealing with a nun's rule of life and with contempt for the world (Regula sive Libellus de institutione virginum et de contemptu mundi ad Florentinam sororem). In it, the author lays down the rules according to which cloistered virgins consecrated to God should regulate their lives. He strongly advises them to avoid intercourse with women living in the world, and with men, especially youths; recommends strict temperance in eating and drinking, gives advice concerning the reading of and meditation on Holy Scripture, enjoins equal love and friendship for all those living together in community, and exhorts his sister earnestly to remain true to her holy state. Florentina regulated her life according to the advice of her brother, entered with fervour into the spirit of the religious life, and was honoured as a saint after her death. Her younger brother Isidore also dedicated to her his work De fide catholica contra Iuadeos, which he wrote at her request. Florentina is venerated as the patroness of the diocese of Plasencia.
© 2024 The Universal Compendium