| Robert
Ferguson
(1769–1840)
Biographical
MP for Kirkcaldy District 1837–40
Lord Lieutenant of Fife 1837–40†
MP for Haddingtonshire (East Lothian) 1835–37
MP for Kirkcaldy District 1832–34
MP for Dysart Burghs 1831–32
MP for Fifeshire 1806–07
Ferguson, son of a wealthy and politically active Whig merchant, inherited
strong party loyalties and eventually followed his father’s path
into politics. Detained in France during the Napoleonic Wars, Ferguson
expressed admiration for Charles James Fox, whose influence aided his
eventual release. Upon returning to Britain, he stood for Parliament
as a Whig, supported by party grandees despite controversy over his
parole status, and won the seat for his county. Though not active in
debate, he reliably backed key Whig causes, including abolition. After
a brief withdrawal from politics and a scandalous marriage to Lady Elgin,
Ferguson returned to public life, securing the Dysart Burghs seat in
1831 and maintaining his allegiance to the Whigs until his death in
1840.
He was a member of the Royal Company of Archers in 1792.
Son of William Ferguson (formerly Berry) and Jean Craufurd, he married
Mary Nisbet in 1808, and had no issue.
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