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Portrait of a Young Man
Tempera on wood, 28.3 x 19.7 cm, by Cosmè Tura, 1470s
Metropolitan Museum, New York
 
This is Tura’s only known surviving portrait, showing an unidentified member of the Este family. The subject’s features resemble those of Borso d’Este, Tura’s patron. His wavy blond hair, red cap, and dark green garment are sharply defined against a deep blue background, reflecting Tura’s precision and sculptural approach. The combination of Ferrarese elegance and Paduan discipline gives the figure a tense, almost metallic clarity, setting it apart from the softer ideal of Florentine painting. The portrait’s narrow, portable format suggests it was intended for private viewing, possibly kept in a case during travel. At that time, Italian artists typically painted their subjects in profile, a convention that remained common throughout much of the fifteenth century until the three-quarter view grew in popularity.