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Louis Édouard Rioult (1790–1855)
 
Rioult was a French Romantic genre painter, draughtsman, and engraver, born in Montdidier and active in Paris. A pupil of Regnault and David, he painted classical, literary, and historical subjects but found particular success in studies of girls bathing, producing a large number of works in this vein. In 1814, he won the second-class medal at the Prix de Rome. He began exhibiting in 1819, and in 1820, after losing the use of his right hand, he began teaching himself to paint with his left. Rioult opened a studio in Paris, frequented by literary figures such as Théophile Gautier. His compositions typically feature graceful figures, harmonious use of colour, and a clear sense of narrative, balancing theatrical intensity with classical restraint, aligning with the tastes of early 19th-century French salon painting. At the same time, he imbued his subjects with a contemplative, sometimes melancholic atmosphere, reflecting the Romantic fascination with heroism, loss, and transcendence. Rioult died in Paris.
 

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