


Battle between the warships Quebec and Surveillante
Coloured engraving, by Balthasar Friedrich Leizelt, after Richard
Paton, published 1780
Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris
In a dramatic turn of events during the American Revolutionary War,
the French frigate Surveillante, under Captain Couëdic de Kergoaler,
clashed with the British HMS Quebec on the 6th of October 1779.
The brutal fight, lasting over three hours, left both ships heavily
damaged and dismasted. Though outgunned, Captain Farmer of the Quebec
bravely fought back. However, tragedy struck when the Quebec's own
sails, caught in the crossfire, ignited and caused a catastrophic
explosion. The ship was destroyed, taking Captain Farmer and most
of his crew down with it. The battered Surveillante, though salvageable,
suffered heavy casualties as well. This fierce encounter, though
a French victory, became a testament to the courage displayed by
both sides.
