This heavy bronze ornament (2 kilos), adorned with the head of Medusa and featuring silver and copper inlays, likely belonged to a currus triumphalis, a ceremonial chariot used in Roman triumphal processions. Unlike lightweight racing chariots designed for speed, these elaborate vehicles served a symbolic function, celebrating military victories and reinforcing the power and divine favour of the triumphing general. The head of Medusa was a common symbol in Roman art, believed to ward off evil and bring protection. Roman generals often associated themselves with divine protection, and Medusa’s image—linked to the legendary aegis of Jupiter and Minerva—was thought to intimidate enemies and safeguard the triumphing leader. Her presence on a chariot reinforced the power, legitimacy, and divine favour of the victorious general being honoured in the procession.