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Agricultural deity with digging stick
Sandstone, 88.9 x 14.6 x 37.5 cm, Huastec culture, 900–1521
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
 
A hunched deity associated with maize agriculture, thunder, and rain grasps a large staff with both hands and rests his chin upon its top. Usually interpreted as a planting stick, the staff places the sculpture within a recognised Huasteca tradition from north-eastern Mexico, marked by symmetrical and stylised form. The wide head with a flattened crown suggests the Precolumbian Huastec practice of cranial modification, in which the back of the head was shaped at birth while the skull remained malleable.