Family History

       


 






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South American bats (Chiroptera)
Lithograph, by Jean-Charles Werner, c. 1855.
 
Three South American bat species with wings fully extended, allowing direct comparison of skeletal structure and wing morphology. Figures 1 and 2 belong to the Vespertilionidae family (microbats), while figure 3 represents a large Phyllostomidae (New World leaf-nosed bats), distinguished by its broader snout and more robust frame. The labelled classification and anatomical emphasis support species differentiation within Chiroptera, focused strictly on visual and taxonomic features.