The Rape of Ganymede
Oil on canvas, 177.2 × 188.7 cm, by Damiano Mazza, c. 1575
The National Gallery, London

Mazza's painting depicts the abduction of Ganymede, a handsome Trojan youth, by Zeus, the king of the gods, in the form of an eagle. According to the myth, Zeus was captivated by Ganymede's beauty and whisked him away to Mount Olympus to serve as his cupbearer and consort, replacing Hebe, the daughter of Hera. The tale symbolises the divine pursuit of beauty, and the immortality conferred upon Ganymede, who became the cupbearer of the gods, serving nectar and ambrosia at their banquets for eternity. Mazza's mastery of light and shadow emphasises the intensity of the event, while his use of rich colours and intricate composition draws viewers into the mythological narrative.


  




 

 

 

 





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