Nazareno penitential robe (capirote and tunic)
Photograph by Vidar Nordli-Mathisen, 2018

Nazarenos are the penitents who participate in Holy Week processions in Spain and some Hispanic countries. They don long, hooded robes known as capirotes, which obscure their faces, emphasizing humility and anonymity before God. These penitents march in processions carrying candles or crosses, sometimes even walking barefoot, as a demonstration of repentance and solidarity with the suffering of Christ. The haunting sight of these figures, cloaked in anonymity, creates a profound atmosphere of contemplation and reverence, reflecting the spiritual significance of the Easter season for many Spaniards. The Nazareno custom thus serves as a powerful visual expression of faith and devotion, connecting believers to the passion and sacrifice of Jesus Christ.